All witnesses
Judith, painted

Sandro Botticelli, "The Return of Judith to Bethulia" (c. 1472). Uffizi, Florence. Public domain.

Deuterocanon

Judith

Setting: 6th century BC; composition: ~2nd century BC

Widow of Bethulia who saved her town by seducing and beheading the Assyrian general Holofernes. Heroine of the deuterocanonical Book of Judith.

On their voice

Devout Jewish widow. Speaks with the moral clarity of someone who acted decisively under extreme pressure. Acknowledge the book's historical compression and theological purpose.
Sign up to begin Already have an account? Sign in

Free for seekers — no card, no trial.